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Templated Growth of Semiconductor Nanostructures through Block Copolymer Lithography

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Date: 04-28-2006
Start Time: 2:00pm
End Time: 3:00pm
Speaker: Azar Alizadeh
From: GE Global Research
Location: Interschool Lab, 7th floor, Schapiro/CEPSR
Hosted by: Center for Integrated Science

Abstract:

III-V semiconductor nanostructures have the potential to revolutionize a variety of technologies such as optoelectronics, field emission and high temperature sensing. Presently, it appears that the selective area or templated growth method is perhaps one of the more promising avenues for fabrication of tailored and highly confined semiconductor nanostructures. Templated growth of semiconductor nanostructures, which involves epitaxial growth through a selective mask, allows for precise control over quantum dot size, shape, spacing and uniformity, and could potentially mitigate the nonradiative defects associated with the direct writing techniques [1,2]. Selective growth of III-V semiconductor structures, particularly gallium arsenide and gallium nitride, using a dielectric mask with micron size openings has been extensively reported in the literature. In comparison, there appears to be only few reports on the selective growth of III-V nano-structures inside sub-100 nm SiO2 windows. Here, we report on the templated growth of III/V nanostructures inside sub-20 nm SiO2 windows using molecular beam epitaxy (MBE).
This work has been accomplished in collaboration with K. Conway, L. Denault, D. Hays, C. Keimel R. Klinger, S. Krishna, K. Krishnan, F. Sharifi, A. Stintz and S.T. Taylor.